Fumdamental Right

1.संविधान के किस भाग में मूल अधिकारों का विवरण है?
In which part of the Constitution is the description of Fundamental Rights found?

संविधान के किस भाग को संविधान का मैग्नाकार्टा की संज्ञा दी गयी है?
Which part of the Constitution is known as the 'Magna Carta' of the Constitution?

मूल अधिकारों का तात्पर्य है-
Fundamental Rights imply:

वर्तमान संविधान में कितने मूल अधिकार हैं?
How many Fundamental Rights are there in the current Constitution?

मूल संविधान में कितने मौलिक अधिकार थे?
How many Fundamental Rights were there in the original Constitution?

By which Constitutional Amendment was the Right to Property removed from the category of Fundamental Rights?

44वें संविधान संशोधन किस वर्ष लिया गया?
In which year was the 44th Constitutional Amendment enacted?

संपत्ति के अधिकार को मूल अधिकार से हटाकर संविधान के किस भाग में रखा गया?
After being removed from Fundamental Rights, in which part of the Constitution was the Right to Property placed?

संपत्ति के अधिकार का जिक्र संविधान के किस अनुच्छेद में है?
In which Article of the Constitution is the (current) Right to Property mentioned?

निम्नलिखित में से मूल अधिकार की विशेषताएँ हैं?
Which of the following are characteristics of Fundamental Rights?

निम्नलिखित में से मूल अधिकार की विशेषताएँ हैं?
Which of the following are characteristics of Fundamental Rights?

कौन अनुच्छेद यह घोषित करता है कि मूल अधिकारों से असंगत या उनका अल्पीकरण करने वाली विधियाँ शून्य होगी?
Which Article declares that laws inconsistent with or in derogation of Fundamental Rights shall be void?

मूल अधिकारों के असंगत विधियों को उच्चतम और उच्च न्यायालय क्रमशः किस अनुच्छेद द्वारा असंगत घोषित कर सकता है?
Through which Articles can the Supreme Court and High Courts respectively declare laws inconsistent with Fundamental Rights as void?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन ऐसे मूल अधिकार हैं जो केवल भारतीय नागरिक को प्राप्त है ?
Which of the following Fundamental Rights are available only to Indian citizens?

समानता का अधिकार का संविधान के किन-किन अनुच्छेदों में उल्लेख है ?
In which Articles of the Constitution is the Right to Equality mentioned?

संविधान के किस अनुच्छेद में यह उल्लेख है कि किसी भी व्यक्ति को विधि के समक्ष समता या विधियों के समान संरक्षण से वंचित नहीं किया जा सकता है ?
Which Article of the Constitution mentions that no person shall be denied equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws?

यह किसका कथन है कि विधि के समक्ष समता का विचार ‘विधि का शासन’ के सिद्धांत का मूल तत्व है ?
Whose statement is it that the concept of equality before the law is the core element of the 'Rule of Law'?

किस अनुच्छेद में यह व्यवस्था है कि राज्य किसी नागरिक के प्रति केवल धर्म, मूल वंश, जाति, लिंग या जन्म स्थान को लेकर विभेद नहीं करेगा ?
Which Article provides that the State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth?

कुछ आधारों पर प्रतिषेध अर्थात अनुच्छेद 15 का अपवाद है ?
What are the exceptions to the prohibition on certain grounds, i.e., exceptions to Article 15?

लोक नियोजन में अवसर की समता का प्रावधान संविधान के किस अनुच्छेद में है ?
In which Article of the Constitution is the provision for equality of opportunity in public employment found?

संविधान के किस अनुच्छेद में यह उपबंध है कि राज्य नियुक्तियों में सामाजिक एवं शैक्षणिक रूप से पिछड़े वर्ग को आरक्षण प्रदान करेगा ?
Which Article of the Constitution provides that the State shall provide reservation in appointments for socially and educationally backward classes?

आर्थिक रूप से कमजोर वर्गों के लिए आरक्षण का प्रावधान है ?
Which Article provides for reservation for economically weaker sections (EWS)?

1979 में द्वितीय पिछड़ा वर्ग का गठन किसके अध्यक्षता में किया गया था ?
Under whose chairmanship was the Second Backward Classes Commission formed in 1979?

संविधान का कौन-सा अनुच्छेद अस्पृश्यता का अंत करता है?
Which Article of the Constitution abolishes untouchability?

संविधान के अनुच्छेद 17 के क्रियान्वयन के लिए किस अधिनियम को क्रियान्वित किया गया है ?
Which Act was implemented to enforce Article 17 of the Constitution?

संविधान का कौन-सा अनुच्छेद उपाधियों का अंत करता है ?
Which Article of the Constitution abolishes titles?

संविधान का कौन-सा अनुच्छेद यह प्रावधान करता है कि राज्य सेना या विधि संबंधी सम्मान के सिवाय और कोई उपाधि प्रदान नहीं करेगा ?
Which Article of the Constitution provides that the State shall confer no title, except military or academic distinction?

संविधान का कौन-सा अनुच्छेद यह प्रावधान करता है कि भारत का कोई राज्य विदेशी राज्य से कोई उपाधि प्राप्त नहीं करेगा ?
Which Article provides that no citizen of India shall accept any title from any foreign state?

Which Article provides that a person who is not a citizen of India but holds an office of profit under the State shall not accept any title from a foreign state without the consent of the President?

Which article provides that a person who is not a citizen of India but holds an office of profit under the State shall not accept any title from a foreign state without the consent of the President?

स्वतंत्रता का अधिकार का प्रावधान संविधान के किस अनुच्छेद से किस अनुच्छेद तक है?
From which article to which article is the Right to Freedom provided in the Constitution?

संविधान के किस अनुच्छेद के अंतर्गत कोई भी वृत्ति व्यापार या कारोबार करने का अधिकार है?
Under which article of the Constitution is the right to practice any profession, or to carry on any occupation, trade or business?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा मूल अधिकार केवल भारतीय नागरिकों को प्राप्त है?
Which of the following fundamental rights are available only to Indian citizens?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा मूल अधिकार केवल भारतीय नागरिकों को प्राप्त है?
Which of the following fundamental rights are available only to Indian citizens?

भारतीय संविधान के अनुच्छेद 361 का संबंध है-
Article 361 of the Indian Constitution is related to:

भारतीय संविधान के अनुच्छेद 361 का संबंध है-
Article 361 of the Indian Constitution is related to:

अनुच्छेद 361 के संदर्भ में कौन-सा कथन सत्य है?
Which statement is true regarding Article 361?

वर्तमान NDA सरकार से पूर्व किस सरकार ने आर्थिक रूप से कमजोर सवर्णों के लिए 10% आरक्षण देने का प्रयास किया?
Before the current NDA government, which government tried to give 10% reservation to economically weaker sections?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा मूल अधिकार एक निरपेक्ष अधिकार है?
Which of the following fundamental rights is an absolute right?

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा पुरस्कार उपाधि नहीं है?
Which of the following awards is not a "title"?

निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए:
मूल संविधान द्वारा 7 मूल अधिकार प्रदान किया गया था।
संपत्ति के अधिकार को 1978 में 44वें संविधान संशोधन द्वारा निरस्त कर दिया गया।
उपर्युक्त में से कौन-सा/से कथन सही है/हैं?
Consider the following statements:
The original Constitution provided 7 fundamental rights.
The Right to Property was repealed by the 44th Constitutional Amendment in 1978.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

संविधान के अनुच्छेद 19 में प्रदत्त अधिकारों के संदर्भ में विचार कीजिए:
अनुच्छेद 19 में प्रदत्त अधिकार केवल राज्य अर्थात सरकार के खिलाफ है।
ये अधिकार केवल नागरिकों और कंपनी के शेयर धारकों को प्राप्त है।
उपर्युक्त में से कौन-सा/से कथन सही है/हैं?
Consider the context of rights provided in Article 19:
Rights in Article 19 are only against the State, i.e., the government.
These rights are available only to citizens and shareholders of a company.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

Question 41

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा अधिकार मूल अधिकार नहीं है?
Which of the following rights is not a Fundamental Right?

निम्नलिखित में से किस आधार पर राज्य अर्थात सरकार द्वारा विचार एवं अभिव्यक्ति के स्वतंत्रता पर प्रतिबंध लगाया जा सकता है?
On which of the following grounds can the State (Government) impose restrictions on the Freedom of Speech and Expression?

किस आधार पर सरकार द्वारा विचार एवं अभिव्यक्ति के स्वतंत्रता पर प्रतिबंध लगाया जा सकता है?

On what basis can the government impose restrictions on the Freedom of Speech and Expression?

शांतिपूर्वक सम्मेलन की स्वतंत्रता में सम्मिलित अधिकार नहीं है?
Which of the following is not a right included under the Freedom of Peaceful Assembly?

निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए।
1. अपराधिक व्यवस्था की धारा 144 के अंतर्गत एक न्यायाधीश किसी संगठित बैठक को किसी व्यवधान के खतरे के तरह रोक सकता है।
2. इसे रोकने का अधिकार मानव जीवन के लिए खतरा, स्वास्थ्य सुरक्षा, इत्यादि है।
Consider the following statements:
1. Under Section 144 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), a magistrate can restrain an assembly if there is a risk of obstruction or danger.
2. The basis for stopping such an assembly includes threats to human life, health, and safety.

संगम या संघ बनाने के अधिकार के अंतर्गत सम्मिलित है-
What is included under the Right to Form Associations or Unions?

संगम या संघ बनाने के अधिकार के संबंध में निम्नलिखित कथनों में से कौन-सा कथन सही है?
1. इस अधिकार पर किसी भी प्रकार का प्रतिबंध नहीं लगाया जा सकता है।
2. किसी संगम की स्वीकारोक्ति मूल अधिकार नहीं है।
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Right to Form Associations?
1. No restrictions of any kind can be imposed on this right.
2. Obtaining recognition for an association is not a fundamental right.

अबाध संचरण की स्वतंत्रता के अधिकार का उद्देश्य है-
The objective of the Right to Freedom of Movement is:

आबाध संचरण की स्वतंत्रता पर उचित प्रतिबंध लगाने का आधार है?
On what grounds can reasonable restrictions be imposed on the Freedom of Movement?

निवास करने के अधिकार का महत्व है-
The significance of the Right to Reside is:

निवास के अधिकार के संबंध में निम्नलिखित वाक्यांशों पर विचार कीजिए।
1. हर नागरिक को देश के किसी भी हिस्से में अस्थायी रूप से बसने का अधिकार।
2. देश के किसी भी हिस्से में व्यवस्थित होने का अधिकार।
Consider the following statements regarding the Right to Residence:
1. Every citizen has the right to settle temporarily in any part of the country.
2. The right to settle permanently (become a resident) in any part of the country.

विचार एवं अभिव्यक्ति के स्वतंत्रता के अधिकार का उल्लेख संविधान के उल्लेख किस अनुच्छेद में है?
In which Article of the Constitution is the Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression mentioned?

अनुच्छेद 20 का संबंध है-
Article 20 is related to:

55.अनुच्छेद 20 में उल्लिखित 'कोई पूर्व पद प्रभाव कानून नहीं' का आशय है-
The meaning of 'No Ex-Post-Facto Law' mentioned in Article 20 is:

निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए।
1. एक पूर्व पद प्रभाव-कानून वह है, जो व्यापी प्रभाव से दंड अध्यारोपित करता है।
2. यह सिविल एवं अपराधिक दोनों कानूनों पर लागू होता है।
Consider the following statements:
1. An ex-post-facto law is one that imposes a penalty with retrospective effect.
2. This applies to both civil and criminal laws.

्राण दैहिक स्वतंत्रता अर्थात् जीवन की स्वतंत्रता का उल्लेख संविधान के किस अनुच्छेद में है?
In which Article of the Constitution is the Right to Life and Personal Liberty mentioned?

'गोपालन मामले' का संबंध है-
The 'Gopalan Case' is related to:

्राण एवं दैहिक स्वतंत्रता के संदर्भ में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए।
1. यह केवल मनमानी कार्यकारी प्रक्रिया के विरुद्ध सुरक्षा उपलब्ध कराता है।
2. यह विधानमंडलीय प्रक्रिया के विरुद्ध सुरक्षा उपलब्ध नहीं कराता है।
Consider the following statements regarding the Right to Life and Personal Liberty:
1. It provides protection only against arbitrary executive action.
2. It does not provide protection against legislative action.

मेनका गांधी मामले (1978) का संबंध है-
The Maneka Gandhi Case (1978) is related to:

पुट्टास्वामी मामले का संबंध है-
The Puttaswamy Case is related to:

निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा अधिकार प्राण एवं दैहिक स्वतंत्रता के अंतर्गत अंतर्निहित है?
Which of the following rights is inherent under the Right to Life and Personal Liberty?

निम्नलिखित में से किस अनुच्छेद में यह उल्लिखित है कि राज्य 6 से 14 वर्ष के बच्चों को निःशुल्क एवं अनिवार्य शिक्षा उपलब्ध कराएगा?
In which Article is it mentioned that the State shall provide free and compulsory education to children aged 6 to 14 years?

6-14 वर्ष के बच्चों की अनिवार्य एवं निःशुल्क शिक्षा के अधिकार का दायित्व किस संविधान संशोधन द्वारा मौलिक अधिकार में जोड़ा गया?
By which Constitutional Amendment was the obligation of free and compulsory education for children aged 6-14 added as a Fundamental Right?

निरोध एवं गिरफ्तारी से संरक्षण से संबंधित प्रावधान संविधान के किस अनुच्छेद में उपबंधित है?
In which Article of the Constitution are the provisions related to protection against arrest and detention provided?

हिरासत के संबंध में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए।
1. दंड विषयक हिरासत एक व्यक्ति को दंड देती है जिसने अपराध स्वीकार कर लिया है।
2. निवारक वह हिरासत जिसमें बिना सुनवाई के अदालत में व्यक्ति को दोषी ठहराया जा सकता है।
Consider the following statements regarding detention:
1. Punitive detention punishes a person for an offence committed by them after trial and conviction.
2. Preventive detention is detention where a person can be held without a trial or conviction by a court.

अनुच्छेद 22 के तहत किसी व्यक्ति को साधारण कानून के अंतर्गत हिरासत में लिया जाता है तो निम्नलिखित में से कौन-सा अधिकार उपलब्ध होगा?
If a person is detained under ordinary law under Article 22, which of the following rights will be available?

Which of the following statements is correct regarding Preventive Detention?

हिरासत मामले में वैधानिक शक्तियों के संबंध में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए।
1. संविधान ने हिरासत मामले में वैधानिक शक्तियों का विभाजन संसद एवं विधानमंडल के बीच किया है।
2. संसद के पास सार्वजनिक व्यवस्था जैसे मामले में हिरासत संबंधी कानून बनाने का अधिकार है।
3. राज्य विधानमंडल को रक्षा, विदेश मामलों के संबंध में निवारक निरोध बनाने का अधिकार है।
उपर्युक्त में से कौन-सा/से कथन सही है/हैं?
Consider the following statements regarding legislative powers in detention cases:
1. The Constitution has divided legislative powers in detention cases between Parliament and State Legislatures.
2. Parliament has the power to make detention laws in matters like public order.
3. State Legislatures have the power to make preventive detention laws regarding defense and foreign affairs.

Article 23 is related to:

Right against Exploitation includes:

The term "Human Trafficking" includes:

Which law has been enacted by Parliament to punish people involved in acts of human trafficking?

Article 24 is related to:

The Right to Freedom of Religion is mentioned in which Articles of the Constitution?

Freedom of Religion includes:

Article 25 of the Indian Constitution is related to:

On which of the following grounds can religious freedom be restricted?

Under Article 25, "Hindus" includes:

Consider the following statements...

1. Wearing and carrying a 'Kirpan' shall be deemed to be included in the profession of the Sikh religion.
2. The State (Government) can regulate financial and economic activities associated with religious practice.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

81.What is included under the freedom to manage religious affairs?

82.Which of the following is NOT included under the Right to Freedom of Religion?

According to the Supreme Court, which conditions must religious denominations fulfill?

उच्चतम न्यायालय के अनुसार धार्मिक संप्रदायों को किन-किन शर्तों को पूरी करनी चाहिए।

निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए।
1. उच्चतम न्यायालय ने व्यवस्था दी कि 'रामकृष्ण मिशन' और आनंदमार्ग हिन्दू धर्म के अंतर्गत धार्मिक संप्रदाय है।
2. उच्चतम न्यायालय ने यह भी कहा कि आनंदमार्ग धर्म नहीं है।
उपर्युक्त में से कौन-सा/से कथन सही है/हैं ?
Consider the following statements:
1. The Supreme Court ruled that 'Ramakrishna Mission' and 'Anand Marg' are religious denominations within the Hindu religion.
2. The Supreme Court also stated that Anand Marg is not a religion.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

Article 27 is related to:

What is the objective of imposing a fee on religious institutions?

Consider the following statements:
1. The State cannot spend money collected as tax for the promotion or maintenance of any specific religion.
2. The State (Government) can collect fees from religious institutions, but not taxes.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

Article 28 of the Indian Constitution is related to:

Consider the following statements regarding freedom to attend religious instruction:
1. No religious instruction shall be provided in any educational institution wholly maintained out of State funds.
2. No person attending an educational institution receiving aid from the State shall be compelled to participate in religious activities.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?

How many types of educational institutions does Article 28 distinguish between?

Under which Article of the Indian Constitution are Cultural and Educational Rights provided?

Article 29 of the Indian Constitution is related to?

Under the Indian Constitution, Article 29 is related to:

Under Article 29 of the Indian Constitution, on what grounds is it provided that a person shall not be denied admission (to state-aided institutions)?
(a) Religion.
(b) Caste.
(c) Language.
(d) Gender.

Consider the following statements:
1. Article 29 provides protection to religious and linguistic minorities.
2. According to the Supreme Court, the provision in Article 29 is not meant only for minorities.

In which Article of the Constitution is the right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions mentioned?

In which Article of the Constitution is the right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions mentioned?

Which of the following rights does Article 30 provide to religious and linguistic minorities?

In which Article of the Constitution is the word "Minority" defined?

Which types of minority educational institutions are included under Article 30?

In which Article of the Constitution is the "Right to Constitutional Remedies" mentioned?

Consider the following statements:
1. The Supreme Court ruled that Article 32 is a "basic feature" of the Constitution.
2. It cannot be changed even by a constitutional amendment.

Which great personality called Article 32 the 'Soul and Heart' of the Constitution?

What provisions are under Article 32?

What provisions are included under Article 32?

Consider the following statements:
1. Only Fundamental Rights are guaranteed under Article 32.
2. The Supreme Court's jurisdiction regarding the implementation of Fundamental Rights is original but not exclusive.

Consider the following statements:
1. The Supreme Court can issue writs only for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights, whereas High Courts can issue them for other purposes as well.
2. The Supreme Court can issue a writ against any person or government (pan-India), whereas a High Court can only issue them for persons or authorities within its territorial jurisdiction.

What is the literal meaning of 'Habeas Corpus'?

Which of the following means 'To be certified'?

Which statement is correct regarding Habeas Corpus?
1. It is against the forced detention of a person.
2. This writ can be issued against both public and private individuals.

In which of the following circumstances can the writ of Habeas Corpus be issued? *(Note: This question is phrased as when it CAN be issued, but the options list when it CANNOT).*

Which of the following writs can be issued against a corporation, inferior courts, authorities, or the government?

Which of the following orders means 'We command'?

The writ of Mandamus can be issued:

Which of the following writs means 'To forbid' or 'To stop'?

Which of the following writs is issued by a higher court to lower courts or tribunals to stop them from performing judicial acts beyond their jurisdiction?

Consider the following statements:
1. The writ of Prohibition can be issued only against judicial and quasi-judicial authorities.
2. This prohibition is not directly "active" like Mandamus (Mandamus commands action, while Prohibition commands inactivity).

The meaning of 'Certiorari' is:

By which of the following writs can a higher court have pending cases transferred to itself from subordinate courts or tribunals?

What is the meaning of 'Quo-Warranto'?

Which of the following writs is issued to investigate a claim filed in a public office?

Consider the following statements:
1. The writ of Quo-Warranto can be issued only for public offices.
2. Unlike the other four writs, it can be sought by any interested person (not necessarily the aggrieved party).

Which of the following Articles empowers Parliament to restrict the Fundamental Rights of the armed forces, para-military, police forces, intelligence agencies, etc.?

In which Article is it mentioned that Fundamental Rights can be restricted during Martial Law?

The meaning of 'Martial Law' is:

Consider the following statements:
1. Martial Law affects only Fundamental Rights, whereas National Emergency affects Fundamental Rights as well as Centre-State relations.
2. Martial Law suspends ordinary law courts, while National Emergency allows them to continue.

Which Article empowers Parliament to make laws to give effect to certain Fundamental Rights?

Which of the following Articles provided rights to individuals against being deprived of their property?

The Right to Property is a:

The Right to Property is related to which Article of the Constitution?

On what grounds are Fundamental Rights criticized?

Which of the following describes the importance of Fundamental Rights?

In which Article is it mentioned that no tax shall be levied or collected except by authority of law?

Article 301 is related to: